How to Package Charcoal for Safe Export
A Practical Guide for Exporters of Coconut Charcoal and Briquettes
Charcoal is a high-demand export product—especially for shisha, BBQ, and industrial use. However, it’s also classified as a flammable good in many international shipping regulations. Improper packaging can lead to customs delays, container fires, fines, or rejection at the destination port.
Here’s how to ensure your charcoal products are packaged safely, legally, and ready for export.
1. Know the Type of Charcoal You're Exporting
Different types of charcoal require specific handling:
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Coconut Shell Charcoal (Lump): Less uniform, may generate dust—requires tight packaging.
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Charcoal Briquettes (Cube, Pillow, Hex): More stable but still combustible.
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Activated Charcoal: May be considered hazardous, depending on the chemical properties.
Always check if your product is regulated under IMO Class 4.2 (spontaneously combustible substances).
2. Use the Right Inner Packaging
To prevent moisture and dust contamination:
Plastic inner liner bags (PE or PP): Protects against moisture
Heat-sealed bags: Reduces oxygen inside the package
Vacuum-sealed pouches (for premium products like shisha cubes)
Avoid using packaging materials that trap humidity, such as thin cardboard or non-laminated paper.
3. Choose Safe and Compliant Outer Packaging
For sea freight or air cargo, use durable and compliant materials:
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Multi-layer kraft paper bags (10–20 kg)
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Corrugated cardboard boxes with printed warnings
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Woven polypropylene bags (for bulk orders)
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FIBC jumbo bags (500–1000 kg) for industrial shipments
Important: Outer packaging must be labelled with:
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Product type (e.g., “Coconut Charcoal Briquettes”)
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Net weight
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Country of origin
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Handling symbols (e.g., “Keep Dry”, “Flammable”, “This Side Up”)
4. Palletise and Shrink Wrap
For better handling and safety:
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Stack bags/boxes on fumigated wooden or plastic pallets
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Wrap with transparent shrink film or stretch wrap
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Use corner guards to stabilise the load
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Strap using plastic or metal bands
This helps prevent damage during loading/unloading and ensures the cargo passes customs inspection smoothly.
5. Documentation and Compliance
Make sure you provide all the required documents:
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Certificate of Origin
Packing List with accurate weight and dimensions
Declaration of Non-Hazardous Cargo (if applicable)
Photos of the packaging process (recommended for customs)
6. Work with an Experienced Freight Forwarder
Many issues with charcoal exports occur due to miscommunication with shippers or port authorities. A logistics partner experienced in handling combustible goods can help:
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Select the right shipping line and route
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Avoid transhipment delays in strict countries (e.g., Australia, Saudi Arabia)
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Ensure compliance with international safety standards (IMDG, ADR)
Conclusion: Safe Packaging = Smooth Export
Proper packaging not only prevents physical damage and fire risks—it also shows professionalism and improves buyer confidence. As an exporter, your responsibility begins at the warehouse, not just when the goods leave the port.
If you’re exporting from Indonesia, especially coconut charcoal briquettes, make sure your packaging meets international expectations and local regulations.
Learn more about safe exporting at Charcoal Newsroom
You might also like: FCL Vs LCL, Maersk Line, Charcoal can't shipped by air
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